The industry that powers practically all others, the energy and utilities sector, is unaccustomed to a rapid pace of change. Decarbonization, decentralisation, and digitization, however, present new difficulties while also accelerating growth. The top energy corporations in the world are transferring investment from large-scale energy supply to the grid in response to growing market uncertainties and increased awareness of climate change. In fields as various as energy management, charging stations for electric vehicles, and home automation, new pools of value are being produced. Additionally, utilities are proposing pricing methods and services that are more closely linked to consumer goods and industrial firms rather of just charging a set price for the supply of electricity.